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The Past: 1900s
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    1900
    United States Seizes
    Claim to Hawaii
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    1901
    Town Founded
    by Black Investors
    exclusively for Blacks
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    1901
    Last African American
    Congressman of
    the Jim Crow Era
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    1903
    RSDLP
    Holds its Second
    Congress in Brussels
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    1905
    First Communist
    Armed Forces
    Evolves from Revolution
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    1905
    Niagara
    Civil Rights Movement
    Founded
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    1906
    William Joseph Seymour
    Founder of the Pentecostal Movement
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    1906
    Racial Cleansing
    in Atlanta Georgia:
    3-Day Race Riot
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    1907
    Triple Entente
    Defense Agreement
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    1908
    U.S. Postal Service
    Bans Mailing of
    "Lynching Postcards"
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    1909
    NAACP Founded
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    1910
    Japanese Take
    Complete Control of
    Korean Peninsula
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    1911
    Ruling Chinese Dynasty
    Falls: Power Struggle
    Nationalist vs Communists
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    1912
    Marcus Garvey, Jr.
    Pan-African
    Political Leader
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    1912
    Largest Racial Cleansing Event
    in U.S. History:
    Black Families Terrorized
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    1917
    1st Revolution Leading
    to Rise of Soviet Union
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    1918
    Ottoman Rule Ends
    Arab and British Troops
    Advance into Syria
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    1919
    1st Nationally Acclaimed
    Black Fashion Designer
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    1928
    The "Black Metropolis"
    South Side Chicago Illinois
    and the Regal Theater
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    1950
    "The Red Scare"
    1950 - 1956 McCarthyism
    Anti-Communism
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    1951
    J. Blaine "Jim" Blayton
    Civic Leader of Virginia
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    1953
    T.J. Jemison and the
    Bus Boycott of Baton Rouge
    June 19 – June 25, 1953
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    1953
    Guyana's Democratically
    Elected Government
    Toppled by the British
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    1953
    After Dropping Atomic Bombs
    the Hydrogen Bomb is Built
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    1953
    Apartheid Education Policy:
    South Africa Parliament Enacts
    Bantu Education Act, 1953
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    1954
    U.S. Nautilus
    1st Nuclear-Powered Submarine
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    1954
    U.S. Supreme Court Rules:
    Racial Segregation
    Banned in Public Schools
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    1967
    U.S. Supreme Court Rules:
    Interracial Marriage
    a Legal Right
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    1975
    1st Gay Service Member
    to Reveal Sexual Orientation
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    1993
    1st Black American Winner
    of Nobel Prize for Literature
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    1999
    Maurice Ashley
    The World’s First
    Black Chess Grandmaster